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Category Archives: The Solar System

According to official IAU figures, our Solar System contains one star, eight planets, over a hundred moons, a number of dwarf planets, countless asteroids and comets, and several tens of unmanned spacecraft.  If you want to know more about planets or other members of the Solar System, browse the articles listed below!

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Jupiter

Urban Astronomer avatarPosted on 15 September, 2011 by Allen Versfeld

Mighty Jupiter, largest of all the planets, dominates the night sky.  Although Venus is brighter, Jupiter is the most prominent of the five classical planets.  Jupiter orbits further out than Earth, so is free to wander as far from the Sun along the ecliptic as he pleases.  Unlike Venus, Jupiter can shine down from directly overhead and be visible all night when at the right point in his orbit.  Dominating the night sky with his icy white brilliance, it’s no … Continue reading →

Posted in Astronomy, Astronomy 101, The Solar System | Leave a reply

Saturn

Urban Astronomer avatarPosted on 15 September, 2011 by Allen Versfeld18 September, 2019

Saturn is the last of the Classical Planets, those bright wandering stars which our distant ancestors thousands of years ago tried to explain with stories of gods and heroes.  As the most distant of the five, it moves the slowest, shining with a dusty beige light.  The Greeks and Romans recognised it as the leader of the Titans by its stately motion and it’s unassuming appearance. Mythology Saturn was the Roman name for Cronus, who was one of the Titans … Continue reading →

Posted in Astronomy, Astronomy 101, The Solar System | Tagged Saturn | 1 Reply

Mars

Urban Astronomer avatarPosted on 15 September, 2011 by Allen Versfeld4 July, 2017
Mars. Illustration by Jody Terblanche

Mars is the third of the classic planets. It is not one of the brightest, but it stands out for two reasons: It has a vivid orange-red colour and it makes large retrograde motions in the sky every year and a half. As we watch Mars from night to night, it slowly moves to the East. Every now and then (whenever Earth overtakes Mars in its orbit), Mars stops moving and reverses direction. After about a month, it resumes its normal … Continue reading →

Posted in Astronomy, Astronomy 101, The Solar System | Tagged Mars, Mythology, Planet | 2 Replies

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